{"id":15735,"date":"2026-06-28T00:00:41","date_gmt":"2026-06-27T23:00:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tad.scot\/?p=15735"},"modified":"2026-06-27T21:24:28","modified_gmt":"2026-06-27T20:24:28","slug":"the-solemnity-of-st-peter-st-paul","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tad.scot\/?p=15735","title":{"rendered":"The Solemnity of St Peter &#038; St Paul"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I feel a bit sorry for people who have their birthday on Christmas Day. Unlike most people, who can celebrate these two occasions separately, meaning double the fun and presents, those unlucky ones have their intake of both reduced by half &#8211; that feels unfair. I wonder how St Peter and St Paul, arguably two of the greatest figureheads of the Church, feel about being lumped together in the celebration of their birth to eternal life, their martyrdom? Pretty much all the other Apostles, originally chosen by Jesus, have their own individually dedicated feast days, except for my patron saint, who is paired with Simon the Zealot, and also Judas Iscariot, who doesn\u2019t have a feast day for obvious reasons. Considering St Peter\u2019s and St Paul\u2019s respective foundational impact on the life of the Church, honouring each with a dedicated feast day would seem highly appropriate. And yet, very early on, those two giants have been inseparably celebrated on the same day, 29th June. It was first documented in 258 AD, more than half a century before Christianity was even decriminalised in the Roman Empire. So there must have been a good reason to do it this way and to keep that tradition alive over all those centuries.<\/span><!--more--><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">One of humans&#8217; deeply ingrained traits is tribalism, defined either positively as belonging to a tribe or negatively as being set against one another; usually, it\u2019s a mix of both. The most obvious contemporary examples are found among football fans or in ever more polarised modern politics. The Church faced such a challenge so early that it\u2019s extensively documented in the New Testament, particularly in the First Letter to the Corinthians, where it was the first subject St Paul addressed:<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u201cit has been reported to me [&#8230;] that there is quarrelling among you [;] each one of you says, \u201cI follow Paul\u201d, or \u201cI follow Apollos\u201d, or \u201cI follow Cephas\u201d, or \u201cI follow Christ.\u201d (1:11). <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">That opening line was followed by an extensive, 3-chapter-long argument presenting Jesus as the only one to follow, closing with a rather moving presentation of their individual roles:<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u201cWhat then is Apollos? What is Paul? Servants through whom you believed, as the Lord assigned to each. I planted, Apollos watered, but God gave the growth. So neither he who plants nor he who waters is anything, but only God who gives the growth. He who plants and he who waters are one, and each will receive his wages according to his labour. For we are God&#8217;s fellow workers.\u201d (3:5-9)<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">St Paul\u2019s intervention wasn\u2019t one-sided. In the Second Letter of St Peter, he addressed a division similar in nature: <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201ccount<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">patience<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">of<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">our<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Lord<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">as<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">salvation,<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">just<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">as<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">our<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">beloved<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">brother<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Paul<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">also<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">wrote<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">to<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">you<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">according<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">to<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">wisdom<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">given<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">him,<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">as<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">he<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">does<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">in<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">all<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">his<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">letters<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">when<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">he<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">speaks<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">in<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">them<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">of<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">these<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">matters.<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">are<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">some<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">things<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">in<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">them<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">that<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">are<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">hard<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">to<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">understand,<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">which<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ignorant<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">and<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">unstable<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">twist<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">to<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">their<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">own<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">destruction,<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">as<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">they<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">do<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">other<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Scriptures.\u201d<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(3-15-16)<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Peter and Paul\u2019s mutually conciliatory tone is striking, given their significant differences and clashes, as recalled by St Paul: <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cwhen<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cephas<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">came<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">to<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Antioch,<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">opposed<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">him<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">to<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">his<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">face,<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">because<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">he<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">stood<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">condemned.\u201d<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(Galatians<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2:11)<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Their opposing views reflected the wider challenge faced by the early Church, a clash that label lovers would define as between \u201ctraditionalists\u201d (Christians of Jewish origin) and \u201cliberals\u201d (mainly Christian converts from paganism). The conflict that had the potential to tear the early Church apart was resolved in a way that set a pattern for centuries to come: a gathering of Church leaders and representatives of Christian communities to pray, discern, and discuss, and to find a satisfactory solution that would enable the Church to grow. The council\u2019s decision was formulated in an interesting way: <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cit<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">has<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">seemed<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">good<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">to<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Holy<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Spirit<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">and<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">to<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">us<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">to<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">lay<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">on<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">you<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">no<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">greater<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">burden<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">than<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">these<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">requirements\u2026\u201d<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(Acts<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">15:28)<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> St Paul described the arrangement in practical terms: <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cI<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">had<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">been<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">entrusted<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">with<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">gospel<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">to<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">uncircumcised,<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">just<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">as<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Peter<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">had<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">been<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">entrusted<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">with<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">gospel to the circumcised,\u201d (Galatians 2:7)<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> a sentiment echoed in today\u2019s prayer of Preface.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">One of the consequences of the tribalism I mentioned earlier is uniformity, a drive to make everyone the same down to the tiniest detail in its extreme form. The shared celebration of St Peter and St Paul, despite their significantly different vocations, spiritualities and methods, is a powerful reminder of the diversity of individual vocations and the ways of fulfilling them, all done in the unity of one purpose: <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cyou will receive power when the Holy Spirit has come upon you, and you will be my witnesses in Jerusalem and in all Judea and Samaria, and to the end of the earth.\u201d (Acts 1:8)<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I feel a bit sorry for people who have their birthday on Christmas Day. Unlike most people, who can celebrate these two occasions separately, meaning double the fun and presents, those unlucky ones have their intake of both reduced by half &#8211; that feels unfair. I wonder how St Peter and St Paul, arguably two of the greatest figureheads of the Church, feel about being lumped together in the celebration of their birth to eternal life, their martyrdom? Pretty much all the other Apostles, originally chosen by Jesus, have their own individually dedicated feast days, except for my patron saint, who is paired with Simon the Zealot, and also Judas Iscariot, who doesn\u2019t have a feast day for obvious reasons. Considering St Peter\u2019s and St Paul\u2019s respective foundational impact on the life of the Church, honouring each with a dedicated feast day would seem highly appropriate. And yet, very early on, those two giants have been inseparably celebrated on the same day, 29th June. It was first documented in 258 AD, more than half a century before Christianity was even decriminalised in the Roman Empire. So there must have been a good reason to do it this way and to keep that tradition alive over all those centuries.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15737,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15735","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sermon"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/tad.scot\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Gemini_Generated_Image_4ps2pt4ps2pt4ps2-e1782590518409.png","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tad.scot\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15735","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tad.scot\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tad.scot\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tad.scot\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tad.scot\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=15735"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/tad.scot\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15735\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15738,"href":"https:\/\/tad.scot\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15735\/revisions\/15738"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tad.scot\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/15737"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tad.scot\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=15735"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tad.scot\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=15735"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tad.scot\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=15735"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}